10 Facts about Liverworts

Post On: February 20, 2017
By: Agustina
In: Plants

Facts about Liverworts will talk about the non-vascular land plants that people often call hepatic. The life cycle of liverworts is gametophyte. It means that a single set of genetic information is carried by the plant cells. That is why liverworts are just like hornworts and mosses. Liverworts have at least 9,000 species. Each species has varied forms. Some of them grow just like flattened mosses, while others have the leafy structure.

Facts about Liverworts 1: the differences of leafy liverworts

You may differentiate leafy liverworts from the mosses by checking the presence of marginal cilia and single-celled rhizoid. Moreover, liverworts do not own any costa.

Facts about Liverworts

Facts about Liverworts

Facts about Liverworts 2: the characteristics of liverwort

The liverwort is mainly characterized by the presence of segmented leaves, deep lobes and three rank leaf arrangements. Moreover, it is hard to distinguish between the leaves and stems of liverwort.

See Also: 10 Facts about Limes

Facts about Liverworts 3: the size of liverwort

The length of an individual liverwort is less than 10 centimeters. It has the width of 2 to 20 mm.



Facts about Liverworts 4: where to find the liverwort?

Liverwort can be found living on the surface of trees, rocks, and ground in patches. They mostly inhabit the humid regions in the world. However, the Arctic and desert species of liverwort occur too.  Some people feel annoyed with the presence of liverwort in the garden or greenhouses.

Liverworts Facts

Liverworts Facts

Facts about Liverworts 5: the most familiar liverwort

The plant body called thallus is considered as the most familiar structure of liverwort identified by the people. The thallus is depicted as having the ribbon-like structure. It is flattened, branching and prostrate. Those kinds of liverworts are often called thallose liverworts.

Facts about Liverworts 6: leafy liverworts

The leafy liverworts are often called as the scale liverworts. They are characterized by the presence of the overlapping leaves or scales in more than two ranks.

Liverworts

Liverworts

Facts about Liverworts 7: the leafy group

The leafy group accounts for 85 percent of the 9000 species of liverworts. Even though the plants consist of many species, only few genes of the plants, which have been characterized and identified by the scientists. However, the genomes of the plants have not been sequenced.

Facts about Liverworts 8: the usage in ancient time

In the ancient period, liverwort was used to cure liver diseases.

Related Article: 10 Facts about Lima Beans

Facts about Liverworts 9: the word liverwort

The word liverwort means liver plant in old English.

Liverworts Cycle

Liverworts Cycle

Facts about Liverworts 10: Hepatica

Hepatica is a flowering plant, which has nothing to do with liverwort. Since it can be used to treat liver disease, hepatica is often called liverwort.

Are you fascinated after reading facts about liverwort?


Tags: