Facts about medieval art cover the classify of of art that attempted by art historians, namely the early Christian and late antique art, Byzantine art, migration period through christanisation, insular art, Pre-Romanesque, Romanesque art, and Gothic art as well as many other periods within these central styles. The medieval art of Western, Middle East and North Africa hava a vast scope of time and place.
Facts about Medieval Art 1: Overview
At the beginning of the medieval period most significant works of art were very rare and costly objects associated with secular elites, monasteries or major churches and, if religius, largely made by monks. Subsequently, by the end of middle ages works considerable artistic interest could be found in the small town and significant number of bourgeois homes in towns, their production was in many places an important local industry.
Facts about Medieval Art 2: Early Christian Ages
Early Christian art cover from about 200 (before which no distinc Christian art survives) until the attack of a fully Byzantine style in about 500. During this period, imperial late Roman art influenced strikingly. In term influences from Eastern parts of the kingdom-Egypt, Syria and others contributed in “italic” vernacular tradition.
Facts about Medieval Art 3: Byzantine Art
Byzantine art appeared from late antiquity in about 500 CE. It covers the art of the Greek-speaking Byzantine Empire built after the Roman empire between Eastern and Western halves, and even of parts of Italy under Byzantine rule. Unfortunately, during the middle ages in 730-843 the vast majority of icons were destroyed the known as Byzantine iconoclasm.
Facts about Medieval Art 4: Migration Period through Christianisation
During the Migration period which was from about 300-700, the blanket term cover a wide range of ethnic such as Anglo-Saxon art, Visigothic art, Norse art, and Merovingian art. The blanket motifs used an animal style as well as geometric. The majority of artworks were small and portable (e.g. jewelry and metal work).
Facts about Medieval Art 5: Insular Art
The insular art found in Ireland and Britain from about 7-10 century.
Facts about Medieval Art 6: The Influence of Islamic Art
The islamic art in the medieval period covers a wide variety of media, including calligraphy, illustrated manuscrip, textiles, ceramics, metalwork and glass.
Facts about Medieval Art 7: Pre-Romanesque Art
Initially, the Pre-Romance art found in Southern Europe including Italy, Spain, and Southern France in the 11th century.
Facts about Medieval Art 8: Romanesque Art
Romanesque art established in the 12th century. In the beginning the Romanesque style enriched in France, and spread to Spain, England, Flanders, Germany, Italy, and elsewhere to become the first medieval style found in the whole Europe, despite with regional distinctions.
Facts about Medieval Art 9: Gothic Art
The Ghotic art initially developed in France from about 1137 the spread out all over Europe. At that time, rebuilding of the Abbey Church of St Denis was made. Interestingly, most of Romanesque Chatedral and lage churces were changed by Gothic building due to economic reason.
Facts about Medieval Art 10: Subsequent Reputation
Unfortunately, the middle ages art only had little sense of its own art history.
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