Facts about Lightning talk about a natural phenomenon. The CG lightning takes place due to the electrostatic discharge between the ground and the cloud. The CC lightning occurs between two clouds. The IC or intra-cloud lightning takes place due to electrically charged areas of clouds. If the discharge hits the cloud, it is called a flash. On the other hand, it is called a strike if it hits the ground. Get other facts about lightning below:
Facts about Lightning 1: the light and thunder
The thunder is caused by the lightning sound. The light is formed by lightning in a form of plasma.
Lightning
Facts about Lightning 2: the study about the charging process
The scientists still study about the charging process of lightning until this presence. However, the basic concept of thunderstorm electrification has been established in a general concept.
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Facts about Lightning 3: the primary charging area
The central area of the storm is considered as the primary charging area of a thunderstorm. It has the temperature of -15 to – 25 degrees Celsius.
Facts about Lightning 4: what occurs in the main charging area?
The main charging area features the upward air movement combined with low temperature. It leads into the development of the below-freeze small water droplets or super-cooled cloud droplets, graupel and small ice crystals.
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Facts about Lightning 5: the negative and positive charges
The negative charge is spotted on the graupel, while the positive charge occurs on the ice crystal. Both are collided because graupel tends to fall due to its denser and larger shape, while the ice crystal tends to rise upward.
Facts about Lightning 6: the frequency of lightning
Earth features at least 1.4 billion flashes every year. The lightning frequency reaches 40 to 50 times per second.
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Facts about Lightning 7: the factors
The factors such as the relative humidity, wind currents, latitude and ground elevation will affect the physical properties, strength, distribution and frequency of lightning.
Facts about Lightning 8: the most common types of lightning
The most common types of lightning are the CC and IC lightning. However, the most studied one is CG lightning.
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Facts about Lightning 9: the unpredictable lightning
Lightning is so unpredictable even though people have studied about this natural phenomenon for years.
Facts about Lightning
Facts about Lightning 10: the occurrence of lightning
The atmospheric disturbance caused by the mixture of warm and cold air masses leads into the occurrence of lightning.
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