In this article, you will find the 10 interesting facts about Mesoamerica. Mesoamerica is a historical region and cultural area in the North of America. It extends from approximately central Mexico through Belize, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, and northern Costa Rica. Please read the information below to answer your curiosity.
Facts about Mesoamerica 1: The Etymology of Mesoamerica
In Greek, the meaning of Mesoamerica is “middle America”. However, middle America often refers to a larger area in the Americas, but it has also previously been used more narrowly to refer to Mesoamerica. Mesoamerica is recognised as a near-prototypical cultural area, and the term is now fully integrated into the standard terminology of pre-Columbian anthropological studies.
Facts about Mesoamerica 2: Mesoamerica Significant Cultural Trait
Here are some of the significant cultural traits defining the Mesoamerican cultural tradition are sedentism based on maize agriculture, the construction of stepped pyramids, the use of two different calendars, vigesimal, the use of locally developed pictographic and hieroglyphics, the use of rubber and the practice of the Mesoamerican ballgame, the use of bark paper and agave for ritual purposes, and etc.
Facts about Mesoamerica 3: The Location of Mesoamerica
Mesoamerica located on the middle American isthmus joining North and South America between ca. 100 and 220 northern latitudes,
Facts about Mesoamerica 4: The Ecological System of Mesoamerica
Mesoamerica has a complex combination of ecological systems. The main distinction groups are different niches into two broad categories namely lowlands (those areas between sea level and 1000 meters and the antiplanos or highlands (those areas between sea level and 1000 meters)
Facts about Mesoamerica 5: The Climate of Mesoamerica
There are some differences in climate in Mesoamerica. In the low-lying area, sub-tropical and tropical climates are most common. The highlands show much more climatic diversity, ranging from dry tropical to cold mountainous climates, and the dominant one is temperate with warm temperatures and moderate rainfall.
Facts about Mesoamerica 6: Cultural sub-areas
Some distinct sub-regions within Mesoamerica are defined by a convergence of geographic and cultural attributes.
Facts about Mesoamerica 7: Topography of Mesopotamia
The topography of Mesoamerica is varying, ranging from the high peaks circumscribing the Valley of Mexico and within the central Sierra Madre mountains to the low flatlands of the northern Yucatan Peninsula.
Facts about Mesoamerica 8: Bodies of Water in Mesopotamia
Rivers are common throughout Mesoamerica. Usumacinta is the longest river in Mesoamerica, it forms in Guatemala at the convergence of the Salinas or Chixoy and La Pasion River and runs north for 970 km-480 km eventually draining into the Gulf of Mexico.
Facts about Mesoamerica 9: Biodiversity
fortunately, almost all ecosystems are present in Mesoamerica. The biodiversity is among the richest in the world, through the number of species in the red list of the IUCN grows every year.
Facts about Mesoamerica 10: Paleo-Indian
The Mesoamerican Paleo-Indian period precedes the advent of agriculture and is characterised by nomadic hunting and gathering subsistence strategy.
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